“with”是一个很常用的介词,可以表示伴随、具备或使用等含义,并且经常与其他词组合起来形成复合结构。在英语中,”with”的复合结构用法非常丰富,包括动词短语、名词短语、形容词短语等等。在本文中,我们将详细介绍几种常用的”with”的复合结构用法。
一、动词短语结构
1. With regard to
这个结构意为“关于,就……而言”,通常用来引出讨论中的话题。例如:
– With regard to the recent events, we need to take immediate action.
– With regard to your request for a salary increase, we will review it next week.
2. With respect to
这个结构与“with regard to”类似,意为“关于,就……而言”,通常也用来引出讨论中的话题。例如:
– With respect to the company’s budget, we need to cut down on unnecessary expenses.
– With respect to the accessibility of the website, we have made some improvements.
3. With the purpose of
这个结构意为“为了……目的”,表示某个行动或活动的目的。例如:
– We launched this campaign with the purpose of raising awareness about environmental protection.
– The company organized a training session with the purpose of improving employees’ communication skills.
4. With the aim of
这个结构与“with the purpose of”类似,意为“为了……目的”,表示某个行动或活动的目的。例如:
– The government introduced new policies with the aim of boosting economic growth.
– The school is launching a new program with the aim of enhancing students’ creativity.
二、名词短语结构
1. With the help of
这个结构意为“在……帮助下”,表示某个行动或活动得到了某人或某事物的帮助。例如:
– With the help of volunteers, we were able to clean up the park in a day.
– He passed the exam with the help of his tutor’s guidance.
2. With the support of
这个结构意为“在……支持下”,表示某个行动或活动得到了某人或某事物的支持。例如:
– The project was completed successfully with the support of the local government.
– With the support of his friends and family, he was able to overcome his addiction to drugs.
3. With the exception of
这个结构意为“除……之外都”,表示除了某个特定的事物以外其他的都适用。例如:
– With the exception of John, everyone else in the team attended the meeting.
– The museum is open every day with the exception of Christmas Day and New Year’s Day.
三、形容词短语结构
1. With care
这个结构意为“小心地”,表示某个行动或活动需要小心处理。例如:
– We need to handle the fragile items with care during the move.
– The chef plated the dish with care and attention to detail.
2. With caution
这个结构意为“小心地,谨慎地”,表示某个行动或活动需要谨慎对待。例如:
– The government issued a warning to the public to drive with caution during the heavy snowfall.
– With caution and patience, we were able to navigate through the maze.
“with”是一个非常常用的介词,它可以形成各种复合结构来表示不同的含义。希望这篇文章能够为你提供有用的提示,并帮助你在写作中更好地使用“with”的复合结构。
“with” 是一个常用的介词,常用于表达包含或附带的状态或情况。除了在基本的介词用法中,”with” 还可以用于表示复合结构,这种复合结构通常由介词 “with” 后接名词、动名词或从句,并且可以用来表达不同的意思和用途。
1. 名词短语复合结构
“with” 后接名词短语时,可以用于表示附带情况、包含关系和比较等意思。
例如:
– With age comes wisdom. (随年龄增长而获得智慧。)
– She walked into the room with a big smile on her face. (她脸上带着灿烂的笑容走进了房间。)
– With all due respect, I don’t think your idea is practical. (恕我直言,我认为你的想法不太实际。)
2. 动名词复合结构
“with” 后接动名词时,通常用于表示伴随的状态、方式或情感。
例如:
– She sat on the sofa with her feet up. (她脚搁在沙发上坐着。)
– With his head down, he left the room silently. (他低头默默地离开了房间。)
– She spoke with a trembling voice. (她用颤抖的声音说话。)
3. 从句复合结构
“with” 后接从句时,用于表示附带或情况,通常用于表达具体情况或结果。
例如:
– With the economy improving, more jobs are being created. (随着经济的改善,越来越多的就业机会被创造。)
– With so many people talking at once, it was hard to hear anything. (由于许多人同时说话,很难听出任何东西。)
– With all the rain we’ve been having, the plants are growing very well. (鉴于我们一直有雨,植物长得很好。)
“with” 的复合结构有多种用法,并且可以用于表达许多不同的意思和情况。要理解它们的用法,请注意上下文,并了解它在语言中的常用用法和意义。